How To Care For A Paralyzed Dog ?

How To Care For A Paralyzed Dog :- Paralyzed dogs need special care. The degree of care depends on the severity of the dog’s paralysis. Your veterinarian is the best source of information about proper care. In general, there are a few things you need to know about caring for a paralyzed dog:

Skin Care and Cleanliness:-

– Cleanliness is crucial for paralyzed dogs, as they may not fully control urination and defecation.

– Use absorbent pads or diapers when not directly supervised, and replace them frequently to keep the skin clean and dry.

– Check your dog several times a day for sores, dirt, urine, or feces, and bathe him as needed. Avoid using zinc oxide diaper rash cream.

Mobility:-

– Mobility carts can be beneficial for dogs with rear limb paralysis.

– Slings and body harnesses can help dogs with some motor function move weakened limbs.

– Ensure the dog does not remain in carts or slings all the time to prevent skin irritation and pressure sores.

Physical Therapy:-

– All paralyzed dogs need some form of physical therapy.

– A professional can teach you exercises, stretches, and massages to do at home to reduce muscle atrophy and stiffness.

Urination and Defecation:-

– Many paralyzed dogs have little or no control over their bladders and bowels and may need their bladders expressed manually.

– Monitor food intake versus stool production and keep the rear end clean to prevent constipation and bowel movement issues.

Food and Water:-

– Feed a good quality diet and measure the proper amount for your dog’s size and activity level.

– Ensure access to fresh water at all times and monitor water intake.

Exercise and Play:-

– Exercise and mental stimulation are important for paralyzed dogs.

– Games like fetch, gentle tug of war, interactive toys, and swimming can be enjoyable and stimulating for your dog.

Always consult with your veterinarian for specific care instructions tailored to your paralyzed dog’s needs.

How To Care For A Paralyzed Dog Long term paralysis in dogs

In some cases, dogs may experience long-term paralysis, often affecting the hind limbs. If this occurs, several factors must be considered to ensure your dog’s comfort. Many owners, when considering their dog’s happiness and comfort, may choose euthanasia. This decision is personal and should be carefully discussed with your vet.

Larger disabled dogs may be challenging to move around, and those with hind limb paralysis may experience varying degrees of urinary or defecation problems that require management. It is crucial to consider your dog’s quality of life, not just from your perspective but also from theirs. Euthanasia may be the kindest option in some cases.

If you’re unsure about your paralyzed dog’s care, consult your vet. They will know the best way to help, considering both your and your dog’s needs. Remember, you’re doing the best you can for your friend, even if it’s a difficult decision.

How To Care For A Paralyzed Dog What is Paralysis Due to Spinal Cord Injury?

Spinal cord injuries are not uncommon in dogs and are often caused by a herniated disc in the back, typically due to an accident. Initially, the injury may not seem severe, with moderate pain, and your dog may still be able to move around. However, this can progress to paralysis over time or with further activity. Think of it like having a slipped or herniated disc in your back. Ignoring it and continuing regular activities without rest may provide temporary relief but can lead to worsening symptoms, potentially resulting in permanent paralysis or even death.

Spinal cord injuries can result from dislocation, compression, fracture, impact, laceration, or crushing, all of which can cause enough damage to produce paralysis. The type of accident or trauma will determine the extent of the damage and the symptoms your dog experiences. Nerve damage can be complex, and even if your dog seems fine after an accident, there may be an underlying spinal cord injury that worsens with movement.

Paralysis from a spinal cord injury is often caused by automobile accidents, dog bites, or gunshot wounds that destroy spinal cord tissues and rupture blood vessels, disrupting the connection between the brain and the spinal cord. The extent and permanence of the paralysis depend on the severity of the damage and the treatment your dog receives. Even minor initial injuries can lead to severe spinal cord damage if the dog moves afterwards. In the event of a motor vehicle accident, it’s crucial to keep the dog’s back and neck straight and supported to minimize additional damage.

Causes of Paralysis in Dogs

Paralysis and paresis in dogs are typically caused by issues in the spine or brain. Here are some common causes:

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD):-

– IVDD occurs when discs between the vertebrae become irritated, displaced, swollen, or ruptured, leading to spinal cord damage.

– Treatment depends on the severity, and some dogs may require surgery. However, not all dogs fully regain function and may need lifelong care.

Spinal Injuries:-

– Trauma, such as spinal fractures, can cause serious spinal cord injury.

– Surgery can lead to full recovery in some cases, but not all dogs regain full function and may require special care.

Tumors:-

– Tumors on or near the spinal cord can affect motor function. Brain tumors can also impact motor function if they develop in areas controlling movement.

– Treatment may include surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy, but complete eradication of the tumor may not always be possible.

Inflammatory Diseases:-

– Infectious diseases and autoimmune issues can cause inflammation in the brain and spinal cord, leading to temporary or permanent paralysis.

– Medications may help, but some dogs may have lasting damage affecting motor function.

Congenital Disorders:-

– Some dogs are born with conditions affecting movement, often due to malformation or abnormal development of the brain and/or spine.

Each pet’s response to treatment varies, and some may require ongoing care even after treatment. It’s important to work closely with your vet to determine the best course of action for your dog’s specific condition.